Ibikoresho fatizo byibanze byimpapuro, imyenda nubudodo ni fibre selile.Itandukaniro riri hagati yibicuruzwa bitatu biri muburyo fibre ihujwe.

Imyenda, aho fibre ifatanyirizwa hamwe cyane cyane no gukanika imashini (urugero kuboha).

Impapuro, aho fibre ya selile ihujwe cyane na hydrogène ya chimique idakomeye.

-Ibinyuranye, imyenda idahuzwa hamwe muburyo bumwe cyangwa bwinshi muburyo bukurikira:

-Imiti ikomeye ihuza imiti.Kurugero, resinike ya resinike, latex cyangwa solvent.

Gushonga fibre yegeranye (guhuza ubushyuhe).

-Ibikoresho bisanzwe bya filaments.Kurugero: kuzunguruka umugozi (ni ukuvuga hydroentanglement), gukubita inshinge cyangwa guhuza ubudodo.

Imiterere y'ibicuruzwa bitarangiye bidoda ni ibi bikurikira:

-Gufungura.Ingero zimpapuro.

-Ibikoresho (geosynthetics).Kurugero, gushimangira inkombe zisi zegeranye cyangwa kuvoma amazi mubwubatsi.

-Urupapuro rwubaka.Kurugero: igisenge cyimbaho ​​cyibiti, impapuro zihumeka (zikoreshwa mukubaka inkuta), gutwikira hasi.

-Ibicuruzwa bya Tyvek.Ingero, disiki ya disiki, ibahasha.

-ibindi bicuruzwa.Kurugero: guhanagura;Napkin;Ibikoresho byo kumeza;Umufuka w'icyayi;Imyenda;Kuvura (urugero: ikanzu yo kubaga, mask, ingofero, igifuniko cy'inkweto, kwambara ibikomere);Akayunguruzo (imodoka, ibikoresho byo guhumeka, nibindi);Gutandukanya bateri;Gushyigikira itapi;Amavuta yinjira.

Nubwo imyenda idoda idoda muri rusange ifatwa nkibintu bikoreshwa, mubyukuri, igice kinini cyabyo ni ingingo ziramba.

Nigute ushobora gukoresha udoda?

Usibye ibisobanuro byoroshye, iyi myenda ikozwe nayo ifungura isi nshya kubwoko bwose bwinganda.

Ibikoresho bidoda birashobora kuba imyenda ikoreshwa hamwe nubuzima buke cyangwa imyenda iramba cyane.Imyenda idoda ifite imirimo yihariye, nko kwinjirira, kwangiza amazi, kwihangana, kurambura, koroshya, imbaraga, kutagira umuriro, gukaraba, kuryama, kuyungurura, inzitizi ya bagiteri na sterile.Ibiranga mubisanzwe byahujwe no gukora umwenda ukwiranye nakazi runaka, mugihe ugera kuburinganire bwiza hagati yubuzima nigiciro.Bashobora kwigana isura, imiterere n'imbaraga z'imyenda, kandi birashobora kuba binini nkuzuza cyane.

Ibikurikira nibintu bimwe bishobora kuboneka ukoresheje kudoda:

Kwinjiza amazi, inzitizi ya bagiteri, kuryama, kutagira umuriro, kwangiza amazi, gukomera, kworoha, kwagura imbaraga no gukaraba.

Muri iki gihe, udushya two kudoda turimo kwiyongera cyane hamwe n’ubushake bwiyongera kuri bo, ibyo bikaba bitanga amahirwe atagira imipaka ku nganda zitandukanye, harimo:

Ubuhinzi, gupfuka, gutondekanya imyenda, igisenge cy’imodoka, imbere yimodoka, itapi, ubwubatsi bwa gisivili, imyenda, impapuro zishobora gukoreshwa, amabahasha, guhanagura urugo n’umuntu ku giti cye ibikoresho byo gupakira amazu, ibicuruzwa by’isuku, ibirango by’imyenda, ibikoresho byo kumesa, ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi bidafite ubuzima.

Beite impapuro zohanagura